Escaping a submerged or overturned vehicle can be a terrifying experience. A reliable Tool To Break Car Glass is crucial for survival in such situations. This guide will provide essential information on car escape tools and how they can help in emergencies.
Understanding Car Glass Types: Tempered vs. Laminated
Before selecting a tool to break car glass, understanding the difference between tempered and laminated glass is vital. Tempered glass, commonly used in side and rear windows, shatters into small, relatively harmless pieces when broken. Laminated glass, often found in windshields and some side windows, consists of two layers of glass bonded with a plastic interlayer. This construction makes it much stronger and resistant to shattering.
Effectiveness of Car Escape Tools
Recent AAA research reveals that while many car escape tools effectively break tempered glass, they are often ineffective against laminated glass. Spring-loaded tools generally perform better than hammer-style tools in shattering tempered glass. However, even with the right tool, breaking laminated glass can be extremely difficult.
Identifying Your Car’s Glass Type
Knowing your car’s glass type is paramount for choosing the right escape tool. Check for a label in the bottom corner of each side window indicating “tempered” or “laminated.” If no label is present, contact your vehicle manufacturer for information. Keep in mind that some vehicles use different glass types in different locations. For instance, front side windows might be laminated while rear side windows are tempered.
Choosing the Right Tool to Break Car Glass
Opt for a spring-loaded car escape tool, as these have proven more effective in breaking tempered glass during testing. Ensure the tool is easily accessible and that you are comfortable using it.
Developing an Escape Plan
Having a plan is as crucial as having the right tool. Memorize the location of tempered glass windows in your vehicle, as these will be your primary escape points. Familiarize yourself with the operation of your chosen escape tool and practice using it (on a suitable object, not your car window). Communicate your escape plan to all passengers.
The S-U-R-E Escape Method
In an emergency, remember the S-U-R-E acronym:
- Stay Calm: Panic hinders clear thinking. Remain calm and act quickly but cautiously.
- Unbuckle Seat Belts: Ensure everyone is unrestrained and ready to exit.
- Roll Down or Break a Window: Attempt to roll down windows first. If unsuccessful and a tempered glass window is present, use your tool to break it. In submerged vehicles, remember that water will rush in once the window is broken. If dealing with laminated glass in a submerged car, move to the rear for an air pocket and wait for pressure equalization before attempting to open a door. Hammer-style tools are difficult to use underwater.
- Exit Quickly and Move to Safety: Once out, move everyone to a safe distance from the vehicle.
- Call 911: While calling for help is crucial, prioritize escaping the immediate danger first in situations like submersion or fire.
Importance of Preparation
Being prepared can significantly increase your chances of survival. A tool to break car glass is a valuable asset, but knowing how and when to use it is equally important. Understanding your vehicle’s glass type and having a well-defined escape plan are crucial for navigating emergency situations. For a comprehensive list of vehicles with laminated side windows, consult the AAA’s resource.